Hoops Rumors Originals

NBA Teams With Hard Caps For 2021/22

The NBA salary cap is somewhat malleable, with various exceptions allowing every team to surpass the $112,414,000 threshold once their cap room is used up. In some cases, teams blow past not only the cap limit, but the luxury-tax line of $136,606,000 as well — the Nets and Warriors, for instance, project to have nine-figure tax bills this season as a result of their spending.

The NBA doesn’t have a “hard cap” by default, which allows clubs like Brooklyn and Golden State to build a significant payroll without violating CBA rules. However, there are certain scenarios in which teams can be hard-capped, as we explain in a glossary entry.

When a club uses the bi-annual exception, acquires a player via sign-and-trade, or uses more than the taxpayer portion of the mid-level exception (three years, starting at $5,890,000), that club will face a hard cap for the remainder of the league year.

When a team becomes hard-capped, it cannot exceed the “tax apron” at any point during the rest of the league year. The tax apron for 2021/22 was set at $143,002,000.

So far, over a third of the teams in the NBA have been willing to hard-cap themselves this offseason. Some teams will have to be aware of that hard cap when they consider any roster move for the rest of the season, but for others it’s just a technicality that won’t affect their plans.

Listed below are the hard-capped teams for the 2021/22 league year, along with how they created a hard cap.


Chicago Bulls

Cleveland Cavaliers

Dallas Mavericks

Houston Rockets

Miami Heat

  • Acquired Kyle Lowry from Raptors via sign-and-trade.
  • Used non-taxpayer mid-level exception on P.J. Tucker.

New Orleans Pelicans

New York Knicks

Oklahoma City Thunder

San Antonio Spurs

Toronto Raptors

  • Used non-taxpayer mid-level exception on Khem Birch.

Washington Wizards


This list, which could continue to grow, will continue to be updated throughout the 2021/22 league year as necessary. It can be found anytime in the “Hoops Rumors Features” menu on the right-hand sidebar of our desktop site, or in the “Features” menu on our mobile site.

Hoops Rumors Glossary: Hard Cap

The NBA’s salary cap is a “soft” cap, which is why most clubs’ team salary will easily surpass the $112,414,000 threshold at some point during the 2021/22 season, if it hasn’t already. Once a team uses up all of its cap room, it can use a series of “exceptions” – including the mid-level, bi-annual, and various forms of Bird rights – to exceed the cap.

Since the NBA’s Collective Bargaining Agreement doesn’t feature a “hard” cap by default, teams can construct rosters that not only exceed the cap but also blow past the luxury tax line ($136,606,000 in ’21/22). While it would be nearly impossible in practical terms, there’s technically no rule restricting a club from having a team salary worth double or triple the salary cap.

However, there are certain scenarios in which a team can become hard-capped. Those scenarios are as follows:

  1. The team uses its bi-annual exception to sign a player.
  2. The team uses more than the taxpayer portion of the mid-level exception to sign a player (or multiple players).
    • Note: In 2021/22, the taxpayer MLE is worth $5,890,000, compared to $9,536,000 for the full non-taxpayer MLE. The taxpayer MLE can be used to complete deals up to three years, while the non-taxpayer MLE can be used to complete deals up to four years.
  3. The team acquires a player via sign-and-trade.

A team making any of those three roster moves must ensure that its team salary is below the “tax apron” when it finalizes the transaction and stays below the apron for the rest of the league year. The tax apron was set $6MM above the luxury tax line in 2017/18 (the first year of the current Collective Bargaining Agreement) and creeps up a little higher each season as long as the cap keeps increasing.

For the 2021/22 league year, the tax apron is set at $143,002,000. A hard-capped team can’t surpass that line under any circumstances.

In 2020/21, a total of 18 teams imposed a hard cap on themselves by acquiring a player via sign-and-trade, using the non-taxpayer mid-level exception, or using the bi-annual exception. For many of those teams, the restriction was barely noticeable — they remained far below the tax apron and never had to worry about whether a roster move might put them over the hard cap.

However, there were a handful of teams – including the Lakers, Clippers, and Bucks – who had to be conscious of the hard cap all year long and carried an empty 15-man roster spot for much of the season. Even an extra minimum-salary player would’ve compromised the ability of those teams to stay below the hard cap.

Once the 2020/21 league year ended last week and the ’21/22 league year began, the 18 teams that were hard-capped a year ago once again became free to surpass this year’s tax apron. So far, nine teams have imposed a hard cap for themselves at $143MM in 2021/22 as a result of recent roster moves.

Finally, it’s worth noting that even if a team starts a new league year above the tax apron, that doesn’t mean they can’t become hard-capped at some point later in the season. For example, the Warriors are currently well above the apron, but in the unlikely event that they made a few cost-cutting moves and then acquired a player via sign-and-trade, a hard cap would be imposed and they’d be ineligible to surpass the $143MM apron for the rest of the league year.

In other words, the hard cap applies from the moment a team completes one of the three transactions listed above, but isn’t applied retroactively.

Note: This is a Hoops Rumors Glossary entry. Our glossary posts will explain specific rules relating to trades, free agency, or other aspects of the NBA’s Collective Bargaining Agreement. Larry Coon’s Salary Cap FAQ and the Basketball Insiders salary pages were used in the creation of this post.

A previous version of this post was published in 2020.

Markkanen, Hart, Millsap Among Top Remaining Free Agents

We’re now 10 days into the NBA’s 2021 free agent period, and the list of intriguing names on the open market has shrunk significantly, as has the number of open regular-season roster spots around the NBA.

Before the start of free agency, we listed 75 free agents we were keeping a close eye on this summer — our top 50 players, plus 25 others who earned honorable mention.

Of our top 50 free agents, only four remain unsigned, and three of those four are restricted. Of our 25 names who received honorable mention, just five are still on the board.

Here’s the breakdown of which of those players are still available:

Top 50:

  1. Lauri Markkanen, F, Bulls (RFA)
  2. Josh Hart, F, Pelicans (RFA)
  3. Hamidou Diallo, G, Pistons (RFA)
  4. Paul Millsap, F, Nuggets

Honorable mention:

The restricted free agents on these lists are the most interesting cases. I’d expect at least two or three of them to return to their current teams, but those standoffs may drag out a little longer, given the lack of leverage available to the players.

Markkanen, meanwhile, has said he wants a “fresh start,” so a sign-and-trade deal sending him elsewhere may be in the best interests of both him and the Bulls. However, it remains to be seen whether  a sign-and-trade will come together, given the high asking prices put forth by both Markkanen (in terms of salary) and the Bulls (in terms of the trade return). It’s possible the free agent forward will resort to accepting his $9MM qualifying offer.

As for the veterans on this list, they may not be major impact players, but they should have no problem earning rotation roles in 2021/22 as long as they’re healthy. Millsap, in particular, would be a solid addition for any playoff team looking to fortify its frontcourt with a savvy, defensively-sound veteran.

As our running list of free agents shows, there are plenty of other noteworthy names still on the open market.

Teams seeking more backcourt help may take a look at former lottery picks Frank Ntilikina, Dennis Smith Jr., and Dante Exum, or veterans such as Isaiah Thomas, Langston Galloway, Jeff Teague, E’Twaun Moore, and Tyler Johnson. Jordan McLaughlin shouldn’t be overlooked either, though he’s a Timberwolves RFA who may be difficult to pry away without an overpay.

Shooters like Garrison Mathews, Wesley Matthews, and Denzel Valentine are still on the board, as are defensively versatile wings like Stanley Johnson, Timothe Luwawu-Cabarrot, Rondae Hollis-Jefferson, and Andre Roberson.

Ersan Ilyasova, Patrick Patterson, and Mike Scott could be players of interest to teams looking for a frontcourt player capable of stretching the floor. DeMarcus Cousins, Bismack Biyombo, Ed Davis, and Isaiah Hartenstein are among the other big men still available.

What do you think? Which free agents still on the board – either among those we mentioned or those we didn’t – do you believe are capable of moving the needle for NBA teams this season?

2021/22 NBA Contract Extension Tracker

A number of 2021 free agents, including John Collins, Jarrett Allen, and Chris Paul, did extremely well for themselves on the open market this fall. However the most lucrative contracts signed since the new league year began weren’t free agent deals at all — they were contract extensions.

Extensions, of course, don’t involve adding a new player to the roster. By extending a contract, a team ensures that a current player will remain locked up for multiple years to come. Although a contract extension may not change the club’s outlook on the court, it can have a major impact on that team’s salary cap situation for the next several seasons.

Rookie scale extensions have typically been the most common form of contract extension. Former first-round picks who are entering the fourth and final year of their rookie deals are eligible to sign those up until October 18. It’s common for at least four or five players eligible for rookie scale extensions to sign them, and that number could be much higher — in 2020, there were 10 rookie scale extensions.

[RELATED: Players Eligible For Rookie Scale Extensions In 2021 Offseason]

While they used to be less common than rookie scale extensions, veteran extensions are happening more frequently these days, with the league’s current Collective Bargaining Agreement expanding the rules for eligibility and creating some additional incentives for star players to sign new deals before they reach free agency. In the past two league years, a total of 19 veteran extensions were signed, matching the 19 rookie scale extensions completed during that same window.

The deadline for a veteran extension for a player who isn’t in the final year of his current contract is October 18. However, a player eligible for a veteran extension who is on an expiring deal can sign a new contract throughout the season.

Listed below are the players who have finalized contract extensions so far in the 2021/22 league year. This list, which can be found on the right-hand sidebar under “Hoops Rumors Features” on our desktop site (or on the “Features” page in our mobile menu) will be kept up to date throughout the offseason — and throughout the ’21/22 regular season if any veteran players ink an extension at that point.


Rookie scale contract extensions:

  • Luka Doncic (Mavericks): Five years, maximum salary (story). Projected value of $207,060,000. Includes fifth-year player option and 15% trade kicker. Starts in 2022/23.
  • Trae Young (Hawks): Five years, maximum salary (story). Projected value of $172,500,000. Projected value can increase to $207,060,000 if Young earns All-NBA honors in 2022. Includes fifth-year player option and 15% trade kicker. Starts in 2022/23.
  • Shai Gilgeous-Alexander (Thunder): Five years, maximum salary (story). Projected value of $172,500,000. Projected value can increase to $207,060,000 if Gilgeous-Alexander earns All-NBA honors in 2022. Includes 15% trade kicker. Starts in 2022/23.
  • Michael Porter Jr. (Nuggets): Five years, maximum salary (story). Projected value of $172,500,000. Projected value can increase to $193,256,000 or $207,060,000 if Porter earns All-NBA honors in 2022. Includes partial guarantee ($12MM) in fifth year. Starts in 2022/23.
  • Jaren Jackson Jr. (Grizzlies): Four years, $104,720,000 (story). Includes Exhibit 3 injury protection related to Jackson’s left knee. Starts in 2022/23.
  • Mikal Bridges (Suns): Four years, $90,000,000 (story). Starts in 2022/23.
  • Kevin Huerter (Hawks): Four years, $65,000,000 (story). Starts in 2022/23.
  • Wendell Carter Jr. (Magic): Four years, $50,000,000 (story). Starts in 2022/23.
  • Robert Williams (Celtics): Four years, $48,000,000 (base value) (story). Includes $6MM in total incentives. Starts in 2022/23.
  • Landry Shamet (Suns): Four years, $42,500,000 (story). Includes non-guaranteed third year and fourth-year team option. Starts in 2022/23.
  • Grayson Allen (Bucks): Two years, $17,000,000 (base value) (story). Includes $2.55MM in total incentives. Starts in 2022/23.

Veteran contract extensions:

  • Stephen Curry (Warriors): Four years, $215,353,662 (story). Starts in 2022/23.
  • Kevin Durant (Nets): Four years, $192,504,908 (base value) (story). Includes $5,152,000 in total incentives. Starts in 2022/23.
  • Joel Embiid (Sixers): Four years, maximum salary (story). Includes fourth-year player option. Starts in 2023/24.
    • Note: Embiid’s starting salary in 2023/24 will be 35% of the ’23/24 salary cap.
  • Jimmy Butler (Heat): Three years, maximum salary (story). Includes third-year player option. Starts in 2023/24.
    • Note: Butler’s starting salary in 2023/24 will be the lesser amount of $45,183,960 or 35% of the ’23/24 salary cap.
  • Julius Randle (Knicks): Four years, $106,444,800 (base value) (story). Includes $15,966,720 in total incentives, a fourth-year player option, and a 15% trade kicker. Starts in 2022/23.
  • Terry Rozier (Hornets): Four years, $96,258,694 (story). Includes partial guarantee ($24,924,126) in fourth year. Starts in 2022/23.
  • Aaron Gordon (Nuggets): Four years, $86,640,001 (base value) (story). Includes $4.8MM in total incentives and a fourth-year player option. Starts in 2022/23.
  • Marcus Smart (Celtics): Four years, $77,087,995 (story). Includes trade kicker ($1MM or 15%; whichever is lesser). Starts in 2022/23.
  • Dorian Finney-Smith (Mavericks): Four years, $55,560,960 (story). Includes fourth-year player option and 5% trade kicker. Starts in 2022/23.
  • Malcolm Brogdon (Pacers): Two years, $45,000,000 (story). Starts in 2023/24.
  • Clint Capela (Hawks): Two years, $42,881,280 (base value) (story). Includes $4MM in incentives. Starts in 2023/24.
  • Daniel Gafford (Wizards): Three years, $40,182,480 (story). Starts in 2023/24.
  • Ivica Zubac (Clippers): Three years, $32,800,000 (story). Starts in 2022/23.
  • Jonas Valanciunas (Pelicans): Two years, $30,135,000 (story). Includes trade kicker ($1MM or 15%; whichever is lesser). Starts in 2022/23.
  • Gary Harris (Magic): Two years, $26,000,000 (story). Second year non-guaranteed. Starts in 2022/23.
  • Robert Covington (Clippers): Two years, $24,000,000 (story). Starts in 2022/23.
  • Terance Mann (Clippers): Two years, $22,000,000 (story). Starts in 2023/24.
  • Taurean Prince (Timberwolves): Two years, $14,555,000 (story). Second year non-guaranteed. Includes $2.13MM in total incentives. Starts in 2022/23.
  • Thaddeus Young (Raptors): Two years, $16,000,000 (base value) (story). Second year partially guaranteed. Includes $1MM in total incentives. Starts in 2022/23.
  • Patrick Beverley (Timberwolves): One year, $13,000,000 (story). Starts in 2022/23.
  • Josh Richardson (Celtics): One year, $12,196,084 (story). Starts in 2022/23.
    • Note: Richardson has been traded to the Spurs since signing his extension.

Hoops Rumors’ 2021 NBA Free Agent Tracker

With the NBA’s 2021 free agent period about to reach the one-week mark and most of the year’s biggest names already off the board, Hoops Rumors is here to help you keep track of which players are heading to which teams this fall.

To this end, we present our Free Agent Tracker, a tool we’ve maintained each year since our inception in 2012. Using our tracker, you can quickly look up deals, sorting by team, position, free agent type, and a handful of other variables.

A few notes on the tracker:

  • Some of the information you’ll find in the tracker will reflect tentative agreements, rather than finalized deals. As signings become official, we’ll continue to update and modify the data as needed.
  • Similarly, contract years and dollars will be based on what’s been reported to date, so in many cases those amounts will be approximations rather than official figures. Salaries aren’t necessarily fully guaranteed either.
  • Players reported to be joining teams on training camp/Exhibit 10 contracts won’t be added to the tracker until those signings are official, since those deals are more likely to fall through and some will end up being procedural moves that aren’t completed until the preseason.
  • A restricted free agent who signs an offer sheet won’t be included in the tracker right away. We’ll wait to hear whether the player’s original team will match or pass on that offer sheet before we update our tracker in order to avoid any confusion.
  • If you’re viewing the tracker on our mobile site, be sure to turn your phone sideways to see more details.

Our 2021 Free Agent Tracker can be found anytime on the right sidebar of our desktop site under “Hoops Rumors Features,” and it’s also under the “Tools” menu atop the site. On our mobile site, it can be found in our menu under “Free Agent Lists.”

The tracker will be updated throughout the offseason, so be sure to check back for the latest info. If you have any corrections, please let us know right here.

Our lists of free agents by position/type and by team break down the players who have yet to reach contract agreements.

NBA 2021 Free Agency: Day 5 Recap

When we published our recap of Day 4 of the NBA’s 2021 free agent period on Thursday, I noted that the pace seemed to be slowing and that it would likely be our last daily roundup unless Friday was especially busy.

As it turns out, Friday was a pretty active news day, so we’re back at least once more tonight with our recap of all the day’s biggest NBA headlines.

Let’s dive in…


Here are Friday’s most noteworthy free agent deals and contract extension agreements:

  1. Kawhi Leonard agreed to re-sign with the Clippers, though the two sides are still working through the terms of his new contract.
  2. Kevin Durant agreed to a four-year, maximum-salary extension with the Nets that will be worth nearly $198MM.
  3. Jimmy Butler agreed to a four-year, maximum-salary extension with the Heat that projects to be worth more than $186MM.
  4. Reggie Jackson agreed to a two-year, $21.6MM deal with the Clippers.
  5. Andre Iguodala agreed to return to the Warriors on a one-year, minimum-salary deal.
  6. Justise Winslow agreed to a two-year deal with the Clippers that will reportedly come out of the team’s taxpayer mid-level exception.
  7. Willy Hernangomez agreed to a three-year deal with the Pelicans.
  8. Omer Yurtseven signed a two-year, minimum-salary deal with the Heat.
  9. DeAndre’ Bembry agreed to a one-year, minimum-salary deal with the Nets.
  10. Javonte Green agreed to a two-year deal with the Bulls.

The NBA’s 2021 free agency moratorium ended at 11:00am CT on Friday, allowing teams to complete the free agent deals and trades they’d tentatively agreed upon earlier in the offseason. Plenty of teams took advantage of the ability to officially make moves — the Lakers and Heat were among the teams that announced several signings.

A number of big-money contract extensions were formally completed today, including maximum-salary deals for Warriors guard Stephen Curry (story), Hawks guard Trae Young (story), and Thunder guard Shai Gilgeous-Alexander (story).

Some of the summer’s biggest free agent signings also became official, including John Collins‘ five-year deal with the Hawks, Jarrett Allen‘s five-year deal with the Cavaliers, Norman Powell‘s five-year deal with the Trail Blazers, Duncan Robinson‘s five-year deal with the Heat, Chris Paul‘s four-year deal with the Suns, and Mike Conley‘s three-year deal with the Jazz, among others.

Finally, the league started processing trade calls, including the Sunsacquisition of Landry Shamet, the Hornetsacquisition of Mason Plumlee, the Heat‘s sign-and-trade for Kyle Lowry, and the massive five-team deal that sent Russell Westbrook to the Lakers and Spencer Dinwiddie to the Wizards.


Here are several more of the day’s notable headlines:

  1. The Grizzlies agreed to trade Grayson Allen to the Bucks in exchange for Sam Merrill and a pair of future second-round picks.
  2. Bulls restricted free agent Lauri Markkanen told a Finnish reporter he’s seeking a change of scenery and a “fresh start.”
  3. The Lakers announced they’ve signed head coach Frank Vogel to a contract extension.
  4. The Celtics have engaged in contract discussions with free agent guard Dennis Schröder.
  5. The Thunder officially completed their buyout agreement with Kemba Walker and placed him on waivers.
  6. The Pistons waived Rodney McGruder.

Previously:

2021 NBA Draft Pick Signings

Free agent news has dominated NBA headlines over the last few days, but teams around the league are also taking care of the rookies they drafted on July 29, signing them to their first NBA contracts. Because cap holds for first-round picks count for 120% of the rookie scale instead of 100% in the current Collective Bargaining Agreement, there’s little incentive for teams to wait to lock up their first-rounders.

For first-round picks, rookie contracts are fairly rigid, having essentially been predetermined. The NBA’s rookie-scale structure dictates that first-rounders will be signed to four-year deals, which include two guaranteed years, then team options in years three and four.

The value of those contracts depends on where a player was drafted. This year, No. 1 overall pick Cade Cunningham figures to sign a four-year deal worth in excess of $45MM, which represents the maximum allowable 120% of his scale amount. No. 30 pick Santi Aldama, on the other hand, would be in line for a four-year contract worth just over $10MM.

The full breakdown of this year’s first-round rookie salaries and contracts can be found right here — if you see a first-rounder listed below as “signed,” you can assume his contract looks like that, unless otherwise indicated.

Second-round picks, meanwhile, aren’t assured of two guaranteed seasons, though some players will receive them. Teams can sign second-rounders to whatever amount they choose, using cap room or various exceptions. Those players who immediately join their NBA teams figure to earn a minimum salary or something slightly above the minimum. We’ll make a note of contract details for second-rounders below, as they become available.

Finally, some second-rounders – and perhaps even some first-rounders – won’t sign NBA deals immediately. They may get two-way contracts, play in the G League, or head overseas to refine their games while their NBA teams retain their rights. We’ll make note of that below too, wherever it’s applicable.

Here’s a breakdown of 2021’s draft pick signings. This list will continue to be updated as more draftees sign their first NBA contracts:


First Round:

  1. Detroit Pistons: Cade Cunningham, G, Oklahoma State: Signed
  2. Houston Rockets: Jalen Green, G, G League Ignite: Signed
  3. Cleveland Cavaliers: Evan Mobley, F/C, USC: Signed
  4. Toronto Raptors: Scottie Barnes, F, Florida State: Signed
  5. Orlando Magic: Jalen Suggs, G, Gonzaga: Signed
  6. Oklahoma City Thunder: Josh Giddey, G, Australia: Signed
  7. Golden State Warriors: Jonathan Kuminga, F, G League Ignite: Signed
  8. Orlando Magic: Franz Wagner, F, Michigan: Signed
  9. Sacramento Kings: Davion Mitchell, G, Baylor: Signed
  10. Memphis Grizzlies: Ziaire Williams, G, Stanford: Signed
  11. Charlotte Hornets: James Bouknight, G, UConn: Signed
  12. San Antonio Spurs: Joshua Primo, G, Alabama: Signed
  13. Indiana Pacers: Chris Duarte, G, Oregon: Signed
  14. Golden State Warriors: Moses Moody, G/F, Arkansas: Signed
  15. Washington Wizards: Corey Kispert, F, Gonzaga: Signed
  16. Houston Rockets: Alperen Sengun, C, Turkey: Signed
  17. New Orleans Pelicans: Trey Murphy, G, Virginia: Signed
  18. Oklahoma City Thunder: Tre Mann, G, Florida: Signed
  19. Charlotte Hornets: Kai Jones, F/C, Texas: Signed
  20. Atlanta Hawks: Jalen Johnson, F, Duke: Signed
  21. Los Angeles Clippers: Keon Johnson, G/F, Tennessee: Signed
  22. Indiana Pacers: Isaiah Jackson, F, Kentucky: Signed
  23. Houston Rockets: Usman Garuba, F, Spain: Signed
  24. Houston Rockets: Josh Christopher, G, Arizona State: Signed
  25. New York Knicks: Quentin Grimes, G, Houston: Signed
  26. Denver Nuggets: Bones Hyland, G, VCU: Signed
  27. Brooklyn Nets: Cameron Thomas, G, LSU: Signed
  28. Philadelphia 76ers: Jaden Springer, G, Tennessee: Signed
  29. Brooklyn Nets: Day’Ron Sharpe, C, North Carolina: Signed
  30. Memphis Grizzlies: Santi Aldama, F/C, Loyola (MD): Signed

Second Round:

  1. Washington Wizards: Isaiah Todd, F, G League Ignite: Signed

    • Four-year, $6.89MM contract. First three years guaranteed.
  2. Oklahoma City Thunder: Jeremiah Robinson-Earl, F, Villanova: Signed
    • Four-year, $7.89MM contract. First two years guaranteed.
  3. Los Angeles Clippers: Jason Preston, G, Ohio: Signed
    • Three-year, $4.46MM contract. First two years guaranteed.
  4. New York Knicks: Rokas Jokubaitis, G, Lithuania: Will play overseas
  5. New Orleans Pelicans: Herb Jones, F, Alabama: Signed
    • Three-year, $5.32MM contract. First two years guaranteed.
  6. New York Knicks: Miles McBride, G, West Virginia: Signed

    • Three-year, minimum-salary contract. First two years guaranteed.
  7. Charlotte Hornets: JT Thor, F, Auburn: Signed

    • Four-year, $6.64MM contract. First two years guaranteed.
  8. Chicago Bulls: Ayo Dosunmu, G, Illinois: Signed
    • Two-year, minimum-salary contract. Fully guaranteed.
  9. Sacramento Kings: Neemias Queta, C, Utah State: Signed
    • Two-way contract.
  10. Utah Jazz: Jared Butler, G, Baylor: Signed

    • Two-year, minimum-salary contract. Fully guaranteed.
  11. San Antonio Spurs: Joe Wieskamp, F, Iowa: Signed
    • Two-way contract.
  12. Detroit Pistons: Isaiah Livers, F, Michigan: Signed
    • Three-year, $4.46MM contract. First two years guaranteed.
  13. Portland Trail Blazers: Greg Brown, F, Texas: Signed

    • Three-year, minimum-salary contract. First two years guaranteed.
  14. Brooklyn Nets: Kessler Edwards, F, Pepperdine: Signed
    • Two-way contract.
  15. Boston Celtics: Juhann Begarin, G, France: Will play overseas
  16. Toronto Raptors: Dalano Banton, G, Nebraska: Signed
    • Two-year, minimum-salary contract. First year fully guaranteed. Second year partially guaranteed.
  17. Toronto Raptors: David Johnson, G, Louisville: Signed
    • Two-way contract.
  18. Atlanta Hawks: Sharife Cooper, G, Auburn: Signed
    • Two-way contract.
  19. Brooklyn Nets: Marcus Zegarowski, G, Creighton: Signed G League contract
  20. Philadelphia 76ers: Filip Petrusev, F, Serbia: Will play overseas
  21. Los Angeles Clippers: Brandon Boston, G, Kentucky: Signed
    • Three-year, minimum-salary contract. First two years guaranteed.
  22. Detroit Pistons: Luka Garza, C, Iowa: Signed
    • Two-way contract (later converted to standard deal).
  23. Philadelphia 76ers: Charles Bassey, C, Western Kentucky: Signed
    • Three-year, minimum-salary contract. First year guaranteed. Second year partially guaranteed.
  24. Milwaukee Bucks: Sandro Mamukelashvili, C, Seton Hall: Signed

    • Two-year, two-way contract.
  25. Oklahoma City Thunder: Aaron Wiggins, G/F, Maryland: Signed
    • Two-way contract.
  26. Charlotte Hornets: Scottie Lewis, G, Florida: Signed
    • Two-way contract.
  27. Detroit Pistons: Balsa Koprivica, C, Florida State: Will play overseas
  28. New York Knicks: Jericho Sims, F, Texas: Signed
    • Two-year, two-way contract.
  29. Brooklyn Nets: RaiQuan Gray, F, Florida State: Signed G League contract
  30. Milwaukee Bucks: Georgios Kalaitzakis, G, Greece: Signed

    • Three-year, minimum-salary contract. First year partially guaranteed.

NBA 2021 Free Agency: Day 4 Recap

With cap space drying up around the NBA and guaranteed roster spots increasingly harder to come by, the rate of free agent agreements has slowed significantly since Monday night.

We’re still waiting for a handful of notable free agents to find homes, including Dennis Schröder, Lauri Markkanen, and Reggie Jackson. The exact details of the Kyle Lowry sign-and-trade deal between the Heat and Raptors remain a mystery. And technically, Kawhi Leonard is still on the board, though we’re mostly wondering what his new contract with the Clippers will look like, not whether he’ll actually change teams.

In the meantime, there were a few stories worth highlighting from Thursday, including new deals for this year’s Most Improved Player and a former Executive of the Year.

Let’s round up the highlights from Day 4 of NBA free agency…


The free agency moratorium will lift on Friday at 11:00am CT, at which point this week’s free agent deals and trade agreements will start becoming official.

We can still expect new deals to be reported on a daily basis for a little while, but since they’re not coming in at the same fast and furious pace they were earlier in the week, this will likely be our last daily roundup of 2021’s free agent action unless Friday is especially busy. Be sure to check our tracker to keep up with the latest deals.


Previously:

2021/22 NBA Two-Way Contract Tracker

One of the most notable additions to the NBA’s most recent Collective Bargaining Agreement, which went into effect at the start of the 2017/18 league year, is the two-way contract.

As we explain in depth in our FAQ, two-way contracts allow NBA teams to carry two extra players in addition to the 15 on their regular season roster. These players generally bounce back and forth between the NBA and G League, but remain under team control and can’t be poached by rival franchises.

The NBA has carried over some rule changes for two-way deals that were first introduced during the 2020/21 season. Rather than being limited to 45 days with their NBA teams, two-way players will be eligible to be active for up to 50 of their team’s 82 regular season games. And instead of having their salaries determined by how many days they spend in the NBA, they’ll receive flat salaries of $462,629, half of the rookie minimum.

NBA teams have begun to fill in their two-way slots for the 2021/22 league year, so we’ll track all those deals in the space below. Some two-way players from 2020/21 inked two-year contracts and remain under contract for this season, while others have been newly signed.

If a two-way signing has been reported but isn’t yet official, we’ll list it in italics and link to the report, updating the info as necessary. Players who are in the first year of two-way contracts that cover two years (the maximum length), will be noted with an asterisk (*) once that info is confirmed.

This tracker will continue to be updated throughout the 2021/22 league year, and can be found anytime in the “Hoops Rumors Features” menu on the right-hand sidebar of our desktop site, or in the “Features” menu on our mobile site.

Here are 2021/22’s two-way players:

Updated 4-11-22


Atlanta Hawks

  1. Sharife Cooper, G
  2. Chaundee Brown, G *

Boston Celtics

  1. Brodric Thomas, G
  2. Matt Ryan, G/F

Brooklyn Nets

  1. David Duke, G
  2. Empty

Charlotte Hornets

  1. Scottie Lewis, G/F
  2. Arnoldas Kulboka, F

Chicago Bulls

  1. Tyler Cook, F/C
  2. Malcolm Hill, F

Cleveland Cavaliers

  1. Brandon Goodwin, G
  2. RJ Nembhard, G

Dallas Mavericks

  1. Theo Pinson, G
  2. Moses Wright, F

Denver Nuggets

  1. Markus Howard, G
  2. Davon Reed, G

Detroit Pistons

  1. Jamorko Pickett, F
  2. Braxton Key, F *

Golden State Warriors

  1. Chris Chiozza, G
  2. Quinndary Weatherspoon, G

Houston Rockets

  1. Trevelin Queen, G
  2. Anthony Lamb, F

Indiana Pacers

  1. Nate Hinton, G
  2. Gabe York, G

Los Angeles Clippers

  1. Jay Scrubb, G/F
  2. Xavier Moon, G/F

Los Angeles Lakers

  1. Mason Jones, G
  2. Mac McClung, G

Memphis Grizzlies

  1. Yves Pons, F
  2. Tyrell Terry, G *

Miami Heat

  1. Javonte Smart, G *
  2. Mychal Mulder, G *

Milwaukee Bucks

  1. Sandro Mamukelashvili, F/C *
  2. Lindell Wigginton, G

Minnesota Timberwolves

  1. Nathan Knight, F/C
  2. McKinley Wright IV, G

New Orleans Pelicans

  1. Gary Clark, F
  2. Jared Harper, G

New York Knicks

  1. Jericho Sims, F/C *
  2. Feron Hunt, F *

Oklahoma City Thunder

  1. Lindy Waters III, G *
  2. Melvin Frazier, G

Orlando Magic

  1. Ignas Brazdeikis, F
  2. Admiral Schofield, F

Philadelphia 76ers

  1. Myles Powell, G
  2. Charlie Brown Jr., G *

Phoenix Suns

  1. Gabriel Lundberg, G
  2. Empty

Portland Trail Blazers

  1. Keljin Blevins, G/F
  2. Brandon Williams, G *

Sacramento Kings

  1. Neemias Queta, C
  2. Empty

San Antonio Spurs

  1. D.J. Stewart, G
  2. Robert Woodard, F

Toronto Raptors

  1. Justin Champagnie, F
  2. David Johnson, G

Utah Jazz

  1. Xavier Sneed, F *
  2. Empty

Washington Wizards

  1. Cassius Winston, G
  2. Jordan Schakel, G *

NBA Minimum Salaries For 2021/22

An NBA team that has spent all its cap space and doesn’t have any of its mid-level or bi-annual exception available still always has the ability to sign a player to a minimum-salary contract, unless that club is right up against its hard cap.

Teams with cap room or with access to the non-taxpayer mid-level exception will have a little more flexibility to sign players to longer-term minimum-salary contracts. However, teams without cap room and without any other exceptions on hand can still use the minimum salary exception to add as many players as roster limits and the hard cap allow, for contracts of up to two years. Unlike other exceptions, such as the mid-level or the bi-annual, the minimum salary exception can be used multiple times.

[RELATED: Values of 2021/22 mid-level, bi-annual exceptions]

Undrafted free agents and second-round picks are often recipients of minimum-salary contracts, but there are plenty of veterans who end up settling for the minimum too. Because a player’s minimum salary is determined by how much NBA experience he has, many veterans will earn more than twice as much money as a rookie will in 2021/22 on a minimum-salary contract.

Listed below are 2021/22’s minimum salary figures, sorted by years of NBA experience. If a player spent any time on an NBA club’s active regular season roster in a given season, he earned one year of experience. So any player with zero years of experience has not yet made his NBA debut.

These figures represent a 3% increase on last season’s figures, since that’s the amount of the NBA’s salary cap increase for 2021/22.

Here’s the full breakdown:

Years of Experience Salary
0 $925,258
1 $1,489,065
2 $1,669,178
3 $1,729,217
4 $1,789,256
5 $1,939,350
6 $2,089,448
7 $2,239,544
8 $2,389,641
9 $2,401,537
10+ $2,641,691

Because the NBA doesn’t want teams to avoid signing veteran players in favor of cheaper, younger players, the league reimburses clubs who sign veterans with three or more years of experience to one-year, minimum salary contracts. Those deals will only count against the cap – and against a team’s bank balance – for $1,669,178, the minimum salary for a player with two years of experience.

For instance, Trevor Ariza, who has 17 seasons of NBA experience, is signing a one-year, minimum-salary contract with the Lakers, who will only be charged $1,669,178 for Ariza’s contract. He’ll earn $2,641,691, but the NBA will make up the difference. This only applies to one-year contracts, rather than multiyear deals.

If a player signs a minimum-salary contract after the regular season begins, he’ll earn a prorated portion of the amount listed above.

Those figures listed above also only apply to players who are signing new contracts in 2021/22. Players who are in the second, third, or fourth year of a minimum-salary deal will be earning a slightly different predetermined amount.

For example, a player like Spurs guard Tre Jones – who signed a minimum-salary contract last offseason and now has one year of NBA experience – will earn a $1,517,981 salary in the second year of his contract, exceeding the $1,489,065 he’d receive if he were signing a new minimum deal this fall. That’s because his second-year salary is based on a 5% raise over last season’s minimum salary for a player with one year of experience.

Here’s what multiyear minimum-salary contracts signed in 2021/22 will look like:

Experience
2021/22 2022/23 2023/24 2024/25
0 $925,258 $1,563,518 $1,836,096 $1,988,598
1 $1,489,065 $1,752,638 $1,902,137 $2,057,646
2 $1,669,178 $1,815,677 $1,968,182 $2,230,253
3 $1,729,217 $1,878,720 $2,133,285 $2,402,862
4 $1,789,256 $2,036,318 $2,298,390 $2,575,475
5 $1,939,350 $2,193,920 $2,463,498 $2,748,090
6 $2,089,448 $2,351,521 $2,628,607 $2,761,767
7 $2,239,544 $2,509,123 $2,641,690 $3,037,946
8 $2,389,641 $2,521,613 $2,905,862 $3,037,946
9 $2,401,537 $2,773,776 $2,905,862 $3,037,946
10+ $2,641,691 $2,773,776 $2,905,862 $3,037,946

Technically, a minimum-salary contract could cover five years for a player with full Bird rights, but in actuality, that never happens. While some second-round picks and undrafted free agents will sign three- or four-year minimum-salary contracts, a minimum deal exceeding two years is rare for a player with more than a year or two of NBA experience under his belt.

Information from RealGM was used in the creation of this post.