Second-Round Pick Exception Details For 2024/25

As we outlined last summer when it was introduced as a new addition to the NBA’s Collective Bargaining Agreement, the second-round pick exception allows NBA teams to sign their second-round picks to standard contracts without requiring cap room or another exception (such as the mid-level) to do so.

Like the rookie scale exception, the second-round pick exception isn’t limited to a single use. It can be deployed as many times as needed in a given league year.

The second-round exception can be used to sign a player to either a three-year contract that includes a third-year team option or a four-year contract that features a fourth-year team option.

Teams made good use of the new exception right away last season. Of the 15 second-round picks in the 2023 draft who didn’t sign two-way contracts and who didn’t remain overseas for the year, 14 were signed using the second-round exception. The 15th, Tristan Vukcevic, didn’t sign until March, at which point the Wizards used a piece of the mid-level exception to give him a higher first-year salary than the second-round exception would’ve allowed for.

The values of the second-round pick exception change every year along with the NBA’s minimum salary scale, so with this year’s second-rounders starting to sign, it’s worth updating the numbers from the article we published a year ago to ensure they’re accurate for 2024/25.

Here are the details for ’24/25:


Three-year deal

  • The first year can be worth up to the minimum salary for a player with one year of NBA experience.
  • The second and third years are worth the second- and third-year minimum salaries for a rookie.
  • The third year is a team option.

As our chart of minimum salaries shows, in 2024/25, the maximum three-year salary for a contract with this structure would be about $6.1MM. Here’s the year-by-year breakdown (option year in italics):

Year Salary
2024/25 $1,862,265
2025/26 $1,955,377
2026/27 $2,296,271
Total $6,113,913

While the second- and third-year salaries will remain static in any three-year contract signed using the second-round exception, the first season can be as low as the rookie minimum ($1,157,153). For instance, Heat second-rounder Pelle Larsson reportedly signed a contract that begins at that number, so the overall value of his deal is about $5.4MM.


Four-year deal

  • The first year can be worth up to the minimum salary for a player with two years of NBA experience.
  • The second year can be worth up to the second-year minimum salary for a player with one year of experience.
  • The third and fourth years are worth the third- and fourth-year minimum salaries for a rookie.
  • The fourth year is a team option.

In 2024/25, the maximum four-year salary for a contract with this structure would be over $9MM. Here’s what it looks like from year to year (option year in italics):

Year Salary
2024/25 $2,087,519
2025/26 $2,191,897
2026/27 $2,296,271
2027/28 $2,486,995
Total $9,062,682

As with the first year of the three-year deal, the first two seasons of the four-year contract don’t necessarily have to start this high. They could be as low as $1,157,153 for year one and $1,955,377 for year two. That’s what Bronny Jamescontract with the Lakers will look like, for example, meaning his deal will be worth a total of about $7.9MM instead of $9MM+.

In any deal that uses this four-year contract structure, the salary increase between the first and second season can’t exceed 5% if the second season is above the minimum. For instance, a team wouldn’t be permitted to negotiate a contract that starts at the rookie minimum ($1,157,153) and jumps to $2,100,000 in year two.


Players who are signed using the second-round pick exception don’t count against a team’s cap between July 1 and July 30 of their first season.

That rule allows teams to preserve all the cap room they need until July 31 without having to worry about their second-rounders cutting into it, as well as positioning those players to sign their first NBA contracts before taking part in Summer League games.

Celtics Re-Sign Neemias Queta To Three-Year Deal

JULY 6: The Celtics have officially re-signed Queta, according to a press release from the team.


JULY 2: Queta’s deal will be for three years, according to Keith Smith of Spotrac, who tweets that the Celtics are using the center’s Non-Bird rights to give him a deal longer than what the minimum salary exception allows.


JUNE 30: The defending champion Celtics continued to pursue roster stability, reaching a multiyear agreement with big man Neemias Queta, Shams Charania of The Athletic tweets.

Boston made Queta a restricted free agent on Saturday by extending a qualifying offer of approximately $2.37MM. That came after the club declined its team option on his contract.

Queta averaged a career highs of 5.5 points and 4.4 rebounds and 0.8 blocks per night with the Celtics across 28 contests, earning a promotion from his two-way contract to the 15-man roster.

He was not part of the club’s rotation during its title run, appearing for cameos in just three contests.

The Celtics also reached a one-year agreement with another of their backup big men, Luke Kornet. That depth should come in handy with starter Kristaps Porzingis sidelined 5-6 months after undergoing left leg surgery.

Spurs Sign Stephon Castle To Rookie Scale Contract

No. 4 overall pick Stephon Castle has signed his first NBA contract, having finalized his rookie scale deal with the Spurs, according to NBA.com’s transaction log. The team has confirmed the news in a press release.

Castle, 19, is entering the NBA after winning a national championship at UConn in his first and only college season. The 6’6″ guard averaged 11.1 points, 4.7 rebounds, and 2.9 assists in 27.0 minutes per game for the Huskies, earning Big East Freshman of the Year honors and cementing his place as an NBA lottery pick.

Castle struggled as a shooter last season, making just 26.7% of his three-point tries, but he’s a strong defender who will become part of the long-term core in San Antonio alongside Victor Wembanyama. While he views himself as a point guard, the rookie is unlikely to start at the point in 2024/25 for the Spurs, who are poised to bring in Chris Paul in free agency.

As our breakdown of this year’s rookie scale salaries show, Castle’s four-year contract is expected to be worth about $41.4MM, with a first-year salary of $9.1MM.

Heat Sign Second-Rounder Pelle Larsson

The Heat have officially signed second-round pick Pelle Larsson to his first NBA contract, the team announced today in a press release.

Larsson was selected with the 44th pick in this year’s draft. The Rockets technically made the selection on Miami’s behalf, then sent the rookie’s rights to the Heat in a three-team trade that also involved the Hawks.

Larsson played three years of college ball at Arizona after spending his freshman season at Utah. In 2023/24, the 6’5″ wing averaged 12.8 points, 4.1 rebounds, and 3.7 assists in 30.1 minutes per game across 36 starts for the Wildcats, with a strong .519/.426/.750 shooting line.

Terms of Larsson’s deal weren’t disclosed by the Heat, but Anthony Chiang of The Miami Herald (Twitter links) hears that the team used the second-round pick exception to give him a three-year contract that starts at the rookie minimum (approximately $1.16MM). That means he’ll occupy a spot on Miami’s 15-man roster and the club will hold an option on him for the 2026/27 season.

The deal will be fully guaranteed in 2024/25, with a significant partial guarantee in year two, tweets Michael Scotto of HoopsHype.

The Heat have been busy on the transaction wire in the last 24 hours. Besides finalizing Larsson’s contract, they also signed a trio of players to two-way deals and completed Kel’el Ware‘s rookie scale contract.

Free Agency Rumors: Theis, Magic, Heat, Raptors, Rockets

Veteran center Daniel Theis has received interest in free agency from several suitors, including the Grizzlies, Pelicans, and Bucks, reports Kelly Iko of The Athletic (Twitter link).

Theis won the 2023 FIBA World Cup with Germany last year, then joined the Clippers in the fall after negotiating a buyout with the Pacers. He served as the backup center in Los Angeles while Mason Plumlee missed time due to an injury and averaged 6.3 points, 4.1 rebounds, and 0.9 blocks in 17.1 minutes per game across 59 outings.

A second-apron team, Milwaukee is limited to offering minimum-salary contracts to outside free agents, while Memphis and New Orleans have financial constraints of their own to consider, so Theis is unlikely to secure a big payday from any of those suitors. Still, they could certainly offer him a path to playing time.

The Grizzlies traded away Steven Adams and Xavier Tillman last season, while New Orleans lost Jonas Valanciunas and Larry Nance Jr. this summer. Milwaukee has Brook Lopez manning the middle, but his name came up in trade rumors last month.

Here are a few more free agency notes from around the NBA:

  • Although the Magic still have a chunk of cap room left over, they don’t appear to be aggressively pursuing outside free agents using that room. Jason Beede of The Orlando Sentinel (subscription required) hears that there continues to be mutual interest in new deals for free agents Moritz Wagner and Joe Ingles — if both players return, Orlando would have 15 players on standard contracts. A report on Monday suggested the team is also exploring using some cap room to renegotiate and extend Jonathan Isaac‘s contract.
  • Caleb Martin doesn’t have a deal in place with a new team yet, but Ira Winderman of The South Florida Sun Sentinel (Twitter link) still views him as “all but gone” from the Heat. Re-signing Haywood Highsmith remains a possibility for Miami, per Winderman, who says the team may also sign another veteran free agent for the minimum. Winderman names Dennis Smith Jr. as a possible Heat target.
  • Free agent wing Gary Trent Jr. appears likely to leave the Raptors, according to Eric Koreen of The Athletic. As Koreen details, Toronto’s agreement with Garrett Temple means there are already 15 players projected to be on guaranteed contracts if second-round picks Jonathan Mogbo and Jamal Shead are signed using the second-round exception, as expected. In other words, the team’s free agent business might be just about done.
  • Kelly Iko of The Athletic hears that Trent had some interest in reuniting with former teammate Fred VanVleet in Houston, but the Rockets are another team who likely won’t do much more free agent shopping. Following the additions of Reed Sheppard and AJ Griffin, along with a new deal with Aaron Holiday, Houston projects to have 15 players under contract. While the Rockets would certainly still be interested in acquiring a young star, the two players they’ve been monitoring most closely, per Iko – Donovan Mitchell and Devin Booker – aren’t available, and the asking price for Jazz forward Lauri Markkanen was considered too high.

L.A. Notes: Lakers, Klay, DeRozan, Clippers, George, Batum

The Lakers are believed to have made a bid for Klay Thompson that would’ve been for more years and more overall money than the three-year, $50MM deal he accepted from the Mavericks, according to reports from Dan Woike of The Los Angeles Times and Tim MacMahon of ESPN on the Hoop Collective podcast (hat tip to RealGM). Los Angeles would have had to send out salary and assets in a sign-and-trade to make such an offer.

The Lakers were “extremely intriguing” to Thompson, says ESPN’s Adrian Wojnarowski. However, sources tell Wojnarowski that the Mavericks’ NBA Finals run and the financial advantages of living in Texas were among the deciding factors for the veteran sharpshooter, who will be joining a new team for the first time since entering the NBA in 2011.

LeBron James reportedly made a recruiting call to Thompson when free agency opened and the Lakers had a face-to-face meeting with the 34-year-old on Sunday night, per Marc Stein (Twitter link). But, as Stein writes, the Mavs had Thompson’s former USA Basketball teammate Kyrie Irving on their side for recruiting purposes and were able to secure Thompson’s commitment following their own face-to-face meeting.

Here’s more out of Los Angeles:

  • Having missed out on Thompson, the Lakers shifted their focus to DeMar DeRozan, Jovan Buha of The Athletic confirms. LeBron James would reportedly be willing to accept a pay cut to accommodate the acquisition of DeRozan, so L.A. could theoretically offer the free agent forward more than the full mid-level exception via a sign-and-trade. But negotiating such a deal would be tricky, since the Bulls will want assets in return and likely won’t be open to taking back much – if any – salary due to their own financial situation.
  • It’s unclear if there are any other free agent targets left on the board for whom James would take a discount, so if the Lakers are unable to land DeRozan, LeBron would likely be on track to sign a maximum-salary contract with the team, Buha notes.
  • Buha adds that the Lakers have been active in trade talks in recent days, discussing possible deals with the Trail Blazers, Nets, and Jazz, among other clubs. Previous reporting has suggested the Lakers have some level of interest in Jerami Grant (Portland) and Cameron Johnson (Brooklyn); Utah has plenty of cap room available and could potentially take on salary as a third team in a sign-and-trade for DeRozan, though that’s just my speculation. The Jazz are also believed to be open to listening to inquiries on some of their veterans, including Lauri Markkanen (to be clear, the Lakers aren’t among the teams that have been linked to Markkanen so far).
  • Besides being unwilling to offer Paul George a fourth year, the Clippers also didn’t include a no-trade clause in their proposal to the star forward, ESPN’s Wojnarowski said during a SportsCenter appearance (hat tip to RealGM). George would have been eligible for a no-trade clause with the Clippers because he was signing a free agent contract, had at least eight years of NBA experience, and had spent at least four years with the team.
  • Sixers star Joel Embiid was pushing for a return to Philadelphia for Nicolas Batum, who also drew interest from the Bucks, among other teams, reports Tomer Azarly of ClutchPoints. However, Batum – who played for the Clippers from 2020-23 – still has family in Los Angeles and considers it home, per Azarly. Azarly adds that the forward’s relationships with head coach Tyronn Lue and some front office members also factored into his decision to return to L.A. on a two-year deal.

Rookie Scale Salaries For 2024 NBA First-Round Picks

With the NBA’s salary cap set at $140,588,000 for the 2024/25 league year, the rookie scale has been set as well. The rookie scale locks in the value of contracts for first-round picks.

In every NBA league year, rookie scale amounts are assigned to each first-round slot, from No. 1 through No. 30. Teams can sign their first-rounders to as little as 80% of that rookie scale amount, or up to 120% of that figure.

While that rule theoretically affords teams some flexibility, first-round picks virtually always sign contracts worth 120% of their rookie scale amount, and unsigned first-rounders have a cap hold worth 120% of their rookie scale amount.

Listed below are the salary figures that represent 120% of the rookie scale amounts for 2024’s first-round picks. If a first-round pick signs a rookie scale contract in 2024/25, it will be for the amount below unless he accepts a deal worth less than the maximum allowable 120%.

These salary figures will only apply if the player signs in 2024/25. If a player doesn’t sign an NBA contract this year, his rookie contract will look a little different in future seasons.

Rookie scale contracts are guaranteed for the first two years, with team options on the third and fourth years.

Here’s the 2024 breakdown:

No.
2024/25 2025/26 2026/27 2027/28 Total
1 $12,569,040 $13,197,720 $13,826,040 $17,434,636 $57,027,436
2 $11,245,680 $11,808,240 $12,370,680 $15,611,798 $51,036,398
3 $10,098,960 $10,603,560 $11,108,880 $14,041,624 $45,853,024
4 $9,105,120 $9,560,520 $10,015,920 $12,670,139 $41,351,699
5 $8,245,320 $8,657,280 $9,069,600 $11,491,183 $37,463,383
6 $7,488,720 $7,863,240 $8,237,880 $10,445,632 $34,035,472
7 $6,836,400 $7,178,400 $7,519,920 $9,550,298 $31,085,018
8 $6,262,920 $6,576,120 $6,889,320 $8,763,215 $28,491,575
9 $5,756,880 $6,045,000 $6,332,760 $8,067,936 $26,202,576
10 $5,469,120 $5,742,480 $6,015,600 $7,669,890 $24,897,090
11 $5,195,520 $5,455,560 $5,715,360 $7,584,283 $23,950,723
12 $4,935,960 $5,182,920 $5,429,760 $7,482,209 $23,030,849
13 $4,689,000 $4,923,720 $5,158,080 $7,370,896 $22,141,696
14 $4,454,880 $4,677,600 $4,900,560 $7,257,729 $21,290,769
15 $4,231,800 $4,443,360 $4,654,920 $7,135,992 $20,466,072
16 $4,020,360 $4,221,360 $4,422,600 $6,784,268 $19,448,588
17 $3,819,120 $4,010,160 $4,201,080 $6,452,859 $18,483,219
18 $3,628,440 $3,809,520 $3,991,200 $6,138,466 $17,567,626
19 $3,465,000 $3,638,160 $3,811,800 $5,870,172 $16,785,132
20 $3,326,160 $3,492,480 $3,658,560 $5,641,500 $16,118,700
21 $3,193,200 $3,353,040 $3,512,760 $5,595,827 $15,654,827
22 $3,065,640 $3,218,760 $3,372,120 $5,547,137 $15,203,657
23 $2,795,294 $3,090,480 $3,237,120 $5,493,393 $14,616,287
24 $2,825,520 $2,966,760 $3,108,000 $5,435,892 $14,336,172
25 $1,808,080 $2,847,600 $2,983,680 $5,373,608 $13,012,968
26 $2,622,360 $2,753,280 $2,884,440 $5,200,645 $13,460,725
27 $2,546,640 $2,674,080 $2,801,640 $5,054,159 $13,076,519
28 $2,530,800 $2,657,760 $2,784,240 $5,025,553 $12,998,353
29 $2,512,680 $2,638,200 $2,763,960 $4,988,948 $12,903,788
30 $2,494,320 $2,619,000 $2,744,040 $4,952,992 $12,810,352

2024’s first-round picks:

  1. Zaccharie Risacher (Hawks)
  2. Alex Sarr (Wizards)
  3. Reed Sheppard (Rockets)
  4. Stephon Castle (Spurs)
  5. Ron Holland (Pistons)
  6. Tidjane Salaun (Hornets)
  7. Donovan Clingan (Trail Blazers)
  8. Rob Dillingham (Timberwolves)
  9. Zach Edey (Grizzlies)
  10. Cody Williams (Jazz)
  11. Matas Buzelis (Bulls)
  12. Nikola Topic (Thunder)
  13. Devin Carter (Kings)
  14. Carlton Carrington (Wizards)
  15. Kel’el Ware (Heat)
  16. Jared McCain (Sixers)
  17. Dalton Knecht (Lakers)
  18. Tristan Da Silva (Magic)
  19. Ja’Kobe Walter (Raptors)
  20. Jaylon Tyson (Cavaliers)
  21. Yves Missi (Pelicans)
  22. DaRon Holmes (Nuggets)
  23. AJ Johnson (Bucks)
    • Note: Johnson accepted approximately 114% of the rookie scale amount instead of 120% ($2,943,120) for this rookie season.
  24. Kyshawn George (Wizards)
  25. Pacome Dadiet (Knicks)
    • Note: Dadiet accepted 80% of the rookie scale amount instead of 120% ($2,712,120) for his rookie season.
  26. Dillon Jones (Thunder)
  27. Terrence Shannon (Timberwolves)
  28. Ryan Dunn (Suns)
  29. Isaiah Collier (Jazz)
  30. Baylor Scheierman (Celtics)

Heat Sign Kel’el Ware To Rookie Scale Contract

The Heat have officially signed first-round pick Kel’el Ware to his rookie scale contract, the team announced today in a press release. Ware becomes the first player selected in the 2024 draft to formally sign his first NBA contract.

Considered one of the top centers in this year’s rookie class, Ware transferred to Indiana a year ago after spending his freshman year at Oregon. He enjoyed a breakout year for the Hoosiers, averaging 15.9 points, 9.9 rebounds, and 1.9 blocks in 32.2 minutes per game (30 contests), earning All-Big Ten and Big Ten All-Defense honors.

As the No. 15 pick in this year’s draft, Ware will earn a first-year salary of approximately $4.23MM. His four-year deal with Miami, which includes team options on the third and fourth seasons, will be worth about $20.47MM.

While teams can’t complete trades or certain signings until July 6, they’re allowed to sign first- or second-round picks to contracts during the moratorium period, so the Heat didn’t have to wait until Saturday to have Ware put pen to paper.

Southeast Notes: Valanciunas, Salaun, Simpson, Wagner, Heat

Reaching a three-year agreement with 32-year-old center Jonas Valanciunas seems like an odd move for a rebuilding team. So why did the Wizards do it?

As Josh Robbins and William Guillory of The Athletic see it, Valanciunas’ presence will allow second overall draft pick Alex Sarr to develop at a slow and steady pace. Sarr needs to add bulk and muscle to his seven-foot frame and Valanciunas can match up against more physical centers. The veteran can also serve as a role model to the team’s other younger players.

We have more from the Southeast Division:

  • Hornets lottery pick Tidjane Salaun suffered a minor laceration near his knee but is expected to be available for the start of Las Vegas Summer League next week. However, he will unavailable when the team begins mini-camp in Sacramento on Tuesday. Second-round pick KJ Simpson won’t play during either the Sacramento or Las Vegas Summer Leagues as he continues to rehab a hamstring injury suffered during the pre-draft process. He is expected to be fully recovered and available at the start of training camp this fall, according to the team’s PR department (Twitter links).
  • The Magic have reached an agreement with backup big Goga Bitadze but they’re still interested in re-signing Moritz Wagner, who reciprocates that interest, Jason Beede of the Orlando Sentinel tweets. Orlando declined its $8MM option on Wagner’s contract prior to free agency.
  • Other than reaching a two-year agreement with Kevin Love, the Heat haven’t done much in terms of their 15-man roster during the first two days of free agency. It’s a product of the team’s salary-cap crunch, according to Anthony Chiang of the Miami Herald. They don’t have much to offer to outside free agents and new restrictions in the CBA make it harder to pull off a trade. Miami also doesn’t have much draft capital to facilitate those deals.